6 Simple & Effective Ways to Speed Up Your Mac

We are all impressed with the smooth running of the Apple Mac OS X as we compare with the contemporary Windows OS like Vista or Windows 7. However, there are times when your Mac might be slowing down as you put in more stuffs in your hard drive and work the system hard. That is perhaps a good time to evaluate where the bottleneck could be and clear it.

1. Clearing Your Desktop

Your desktop plays a part in how long it takes for you to boot the system because it’s the first screen that it has to load up. As much as possible, try to keep it simple by minimizing the number of icons from the dock and clearing up the amount of files you can see. You can either delete them or put them into folders so that the operating system doesn’t have to waste additional resources to load them upon starting your computer.

mac desktop

Doing this will take the toil away from your memory, especially if you’re using an older Mac system. This will not only ensure that your boot time will be shortened, but also improve the performance of your Mac in general.

2. Managing Startup Items

When you install some applications, they automatically configured your startup setting such that these applications would be loaded up when you boot up your Mac. Depending on your usage, such a setting can either make it convenient for you (if the first thing you want to do when you boot up is to use that application), or slow down the booting time with no additional convenience for yourself.

login items

Leaving such applications can also draw some valuable resources away from your Mac such that it slows down the system. As much as possible, try to remove those which you rarely use. For Mac OS X Lion’s user, all you need to do is go to System Preferences > System > Users & Groups > Login Items, and uncheck the application(s) you want off from the startup.

3. Cleaning Up the Hard Drive

Mac operating system actually utilizes whatever free space you have on your hard drive as ‘virtual memory’, which plays a significant role in the performance. In other words, the more data you have in your hard drive, the lesser the amount of memory you would have for the smooth running of your applications. The obvious solution to a slow-running Mac operating system is to free up hard drive space to make room for the ‘virtual memory’.

monolingual

I’m sure you know where to begin when you’re cleaning up your hard drive, such as emptying your Trash, removing rarely used applications, etc. Alternatively, you can also remove languages that you don’t use through programs like Monolingual. This would save at least several hundred megabytes of disk space. It may not be much, but why waste resources?

4. Monitor Your Activity Monitor

Sometimes you wouldn’t know what’s taxing your memory and slowing down the system in the process. This is where the Apple’s Activity Monitor comes in handy. You get to see the CPU usage, Random Access Memory (RAM) and virtual memory usage from the monitor, which the info will help greatly in optimizing your Mac!

activity monitor

When you notice that there’s a spike when you use certain applications, you can infer that these are the ones which are draining away your memory and making your system sluggish. That way, you can either choose to minimize your usage on these applications or make room in your memory like closing down other applications when you’re going to use them.

On top of that, the monitor lists down in details all the applications which are currently in use. You can see how much each application is eating up your CPU, real & virtual memory. You may choose to quit those that are consuming an awful lot of your system’s resources to speed things up.
If you need more explanations on the Activity Monitor, do check out this comprehensive guide.

5. Embrace Cleaning Utility Tools

Perhaps the most straightforward way to optimize your system’s performance is to run multifunction utility tool like OnyX. What it basically does is that it conducts system maintenance and cleaning functions to smoothen the running of your system. Temporary files stored as caches are cleared so that they don’t ‘jam’ up the performance of your system.

onyx

If your goal is to sustain a top-notch performing Mac, then such utility tools can be programmed to run as scheduled routines. This way, unnecessary files and browser history or any other cache files are regularly removed from your system so that it will run at its best most of the time. In fact, it is highly recommended that all Mac users do such consistent maintenance.
If OnyX doesn’t seem to cater to your maintenance needs, you can also try out others like CleanMyMac and MacKeeper.

6. Getting Hardware Upgrade

Worse comes to worse, if the above tips didn’t significantly improve your Mac’s performance to your liking, you can always consider purchasing hardware that would more or less guarantee a speed boost. This would, however, require you to throw money to resolve the issue, as compared to the previous tips which are all free.

Upgrading your RAM is probably the simplest way to ensure a faster computer. As compared to upgrading your processor, it is also much cheaper. If you only have one piece of RAM attached in your Mac, consider getting another one.

upgrade ram

At the very least, your Mac should have a 2 GB RAM minimum, and 4 GB RAM is recommended for web designer who run premium graphic editor like Adobe Photoshop which eats up a lot of memory and hard drive space. If you are using 2GB/4GB ram and still finds it running slow, consider getting an additional 2 GB RAM that would logically speed up the performance by 50%. Of course, this depends on how much memory your Mac can support, so ask the professionals before you proceed.

Another alternative is to get a faster hard drive or use a Solid State Drive (SSD), but they don’t come cheap. One way is to get the SSD to run only your operating system and other applications, while leaving the other data on your old hard disk. Here is a good site on how to set up a SSD drive.
That’s all from us! What’s your personal secret to speeding up your Mac?

Source:  http://www.hongkiat.com/blog/ways-to-speed-up-mac/

12 Antivirus Apps for the Mac


Recent Mac-directed malware attacks have made it abundantly clear that Mac owners can no longer go without an antivirus. Fortunately, security vendors have made a wide variety of solutions available. Most come from the familiar vendors who make the security software for your PCs; a few are Mac-specific. We've rounded up a dozen for your consideration.


Free Protection

Given the long-time perception that Macs don't need antivirus protection, you may not have budgeted for such a purchase. Don't worry! Fully half of those we've rounded up here are free.


Norton's iAntivirus (Free) is a lightweight model that specifically performs on-demand virus scanning, without on-access or scheduled scanning. On the plus side, it can detect and remove Windows malware as well as Mac-specific threats, so your Mac doesn't serve as a carrier. Kaspersky Virus Scanner (for Mac) ($9.99 direct) isn't quite free, but the price is low. It, too, detects both Mac and Windows threats and scans only on demand. Avira Free Mac Security (Free) detects both Mac and Windows malware, and does offer on-access and scheduled scanning.


Comodo Antivirus for Mac (Free) and Sophos Anti-Virus for Mac Home Edition version 8 (Free) are straightforward solutions that scan on demand, on access, and on schedule. avast! Free Antivirus for Mac (Free) omits scheduled scanning, but does scan for threats in email.


ClamXav (Free) is a bit different from the rest. It relies on the open source ClamAV engine and aims to please the more technically inclined user. It does scan email, but in place of full on-access scanning it just scans each new file that appears.


Social Engineering Protection

Social engineering threats like phishing work by fooling the user, independent of the computer platform or operating system. Straight antivirus protection can't do anything to block such an attack. However, quite a few Mac antivirus solutions include some type of Web reputation reporting, to steer users away from dangerous or fraudulent sites.


Website rating is a strong component in Trend Micro Smart Surfing for Mac ($49.95 direct) and Intego's VirusBarrier x6 ($49.95/year direct). Trend Micro checks over 50 million IP addresses daily and offers three levels of protection. Intego blocks fraudulent and malicious sites and also protects against Web-based attacks such as cross-site scripting and malicious JavaScript.


Bitdefender Antivirus for Mac ($39.95 direct) focuses specifically on blocking access to fraudulent sites. The similar feature in avast! relies on user ratings to determine a site's reputation. You can see at a glance whether the site is safe or dangerous, with an indication of how many votes support the rating. Users can also tag a site with specific safe or dangerous attributes.


Unusual Features

While quite a few of the Mac antivirus products stick to malware protection, others offer a range of additional security features. For example, Panda Antivirus for Mac ($49.99 direct) can scan any iOS device that's attached to your Mac.


VirusBarrier and F-Secure Anti-Virus for Mac ($39.99 direct) both offer firewall protection along with antivirus. VirusBarrier also offers a private data protection feature, to help avoid inadvertent transmission of user-specified personal information. Trend Micro's antivirus includes optional parental control features.


The field of Mac antivirus solutions spans a wide range of prices and of features. Choose the product that suits you best, but don't take too long deciding. The next Mac-specific threat is just around the corner. Note that we haven't tested these products, yet, but are currently examining the possibility of adding Mac antivirus testing to our Windows and Android security testing.


FEATURED IN THIS ROUNDUP:

avast!
avast! Free Antivirus for Mac

Free


After the recent Flashback outbreak, more and more Mac users are waking up to their need for antivirus protection. The latest avast! Free Antivirus for Mac (free) boasts a new GUI and automatic updates. It scans for malware on demand and in real time, and offers the bonus of Web reputation reporting.
Read our preview for more details ››






Avira Free Mac Security



Free

German security firm Avira, maker of the popular Avira Free Antivirus 2012 (free, 4 stars), has released a new free product for Mac users. Avira Free Antivirus for Mac isn't limited to non-commercial users. Avira has made it "truly free for everyone—private consumers, professionals and even businesses—without exception and without any advertising or marketing pop-ups."

Read our preview for more details ››






bitdefender

Bitdefender Antivirus for Mac



$39.95


With the rise in malware that targets the Mac platform, more and more Mac users are seeking antivirus protection. Bitdefender Antivirus for Mac ($39.95, direct) scans for threats on demand, on access, and on schedule, and also steers users away from phishing sites. It promises protection against all forms of Mac malware, including viruses, spyware, Trojans, keyloggers, worms, and adware. In addition, it will eliminate any Windows malware it finds, to ensure you don't accidentally transfer those files to a PC.
Read our preview for more details ››






ClamXav
ClamXav

Free


Fans of Open Source software will be happy to learn that the free ClamXav antivirus for Mac is powered by ClamAV, an Open Source project. Those not familiar with the Open Source concept may find using this tool takes a bit more hands-on effort than they're accustomed to.
Read our preview for more details ››





comodo logo
Comodo Antivirus for Mac

Free


Philosopher Blaise Pascal famously concluded that while we can't prove the existence of God, believing is a much better wager. If believe and you're wrong, you lose nothing; if you disbelieve and you're wrong, you lose eternal salvation. Diehard adherents to the "Macs don't get viruses" religion should consider Pascal's wager. If you install a free, lightweight antivirus like Comodo Antivirus for Mac and malware never shows up, you've lost nothing. But if you reject protection and do get attacked, you could lose a lot.
Read our preview for more details ››







F-Secure Anti-Virus for Mac

$39.99


You may find that looking at F-Secure Anti-Virus for Mac ($39.99 direct) gives you a sense of déjà vu. That's because its layout is exactly the same as that of F-Secure Anti-Virus 2012 ($39.99 direct for three licenses, 3 stars), the company's Windows-based antivirus. In both products, the main window dedicates three big panels to status, tasks, and statistics.
Read our preview for more details ››






iAntivirus
iAntivirus

Free


Several years ago PC Tools launched an antivirus tool for MacOS called iAntivirus. Around the same time, Symantec acquired PC Tools. The original PC Tools iAntivirus never really took off. The new Norton-branded iAntivirus (free) doesn't have all the features of the original, but it handles the essentials and focuses on protecting "your iPhoto, iTunes and all the other stuff on your Mac you can't live without."
Read our preview for more details ››






Kaspersky Virus Scanner (for Mac)

$9.99

Security anxiety is growing for Mac users. Yes, the current Mac OS includes XProtect, a simple antivirus tool, but malware has been known to disable XProtect updates, rendering it useless. Mac users looking for a bit more protection can now obtain Kaspersky Virus Scanner ($9.99, list) from the Mac App Store. That's a lifetime license, with no annual renewal required. This tool doesn't have the full malware-fighting power of Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mac 2011, but it offers useful added protection.
Read our preview for more details ››







Panda Antivirus for Mac


$49.99

One thing's certain – you won't confuse Panda Antivirus for Mac ($49.99, direct) with any other Mac antivirus. With its round, frisbee-like main window it's one of a kind. This utility seeks and destroys Mac viruses, Trojans, worms, adware, scareware, dialers, and more. It also detects and removes viruses that target Windows and Unix, so your Mac doesn't become a carrier. And it checks for new malware signatures every day, in order to protect against new attacks.
Read our preview for more details ››






sophos logo
Sophos Anti-Virus for Mac Home Edition version 8


Free

With Mac malware attacks more and more common, antivirus protection is a must. The ten most dangerous Mac viruses aren't the only threats, and Sophos's Graham Cluley has traced the history of Mac malware all the way back to 1982. In light of the growing problem, Sophos has released an updated Sophos Anti-Virus for Mac Home Edition version 8 (Free).
Read our preview for more details ››






Trend Micro Smart Surfing for Mac


$49.95

Newly nervous Mac owners looking for antivirus protection have quite a few choices. Trend Micro Smart Surfing for Mac ($49.95 direct) offers full-scale protection against viruses, Trojans, spyware, and other types of malware. It can steer users away from dangerous or fraudulent websites, and it even includes a simple parental control system.

Read our preview for more details ››






VirusBarrier
VirusBarrier x6

$49.95

Offering antivirus protection since 1997, Intego is the only major security vendor focusing solely on Macs and Apple products. VirusBarrier x6 ($49.95, direct) protects Macs against viruses, spyware, Trojans and all kinds of malware. It also includes phishing protection, a two-way firewall, and "antivandal" protection against hack attacks.

Read our preview for more details ››


Source: PCMAG

Computer virus tricks man into turning himself in for child pornography



Detailed by ABC affiliate WJLA, police were likely surprised when 21-year-old Jay Matthew Riley of Woodbridge, Virginia strolled into a Prince William police station in order to inquire about any warrants issued for him on child pornography charges. Prior to his visit to the police station, Riley was apparently using his laptop when a “ransomware” window appeared on his screen likely from some form of computer virus on his computer.

fbi-child-pornography
Within the window, a message warned Riley that child pornography had been located on his hard drive and he needed to pay a fine or face prosecution from the FBI. This a common scam that attempts to extort money from anyone using the computer, specifically amounts between $200 and $500. Basically, the user is tricked into believing that their computer is unusable unless they enter payment information.

Riley was nice enough to bring his laptop into the police station with him while inquiring about law enforcement’s interest in his online activities. After voluntarily handing over the laptop to authorities, police officers searched the computer and located photos of underage girls in addition to inappropriate conversations with underage girls.

After determining that one of the girls was in fact thirteen and located within the United States, the police executed a search of Riley’s home in order to take possession of all computers and electronic devices.

At this point, police arrested Riley and charged him with “three counts of possession of child pornography, one count of using a communication device to solicit certain offenses involving children, and one count of indecent liberties with a minor.” Riley is being held without bond at this time. When asked about the unusual incident, Prince William County Police spokesman Officer Jonathan Perok said

 “We’ve never had a case like this, I’m safe to say that, But the nature of what we have here is quite significant and severe.”

Source: Digital Trends